In questa lezione vedremo le diverse coniugazioni del verbo study in inglese con vari esempi di utilizzo.
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Verbo study – Present simple
Il verbo study in inglese significa studiare.
La terza persona singolare fa cadere la -y e prende -ies nelle affermative. Le negazioni e le domande usano il verbo to do coniugato al present simple e lasciano invariato il verbo.
| Affermativa |
|---|
| I study |
| You study |
| He / She / It studies |
| We study |
| You study |
| They study |
| Negativa |
|---|
| I do not study |
| You do not study |
| He / She / It does not study |
| We do not study |
| You do not study |
| They do not study |
| Interrogativa |
|---|
| Do I study? |
| Do you study? |
| Does he / she / it study? |
| Do we study? |
| Do you study? |
| Do they study? |
➡️ Vai alla lezione sul present simple!
Verbo study – Present continuous
Si usa il verbo to be coniugato al present simple + la forma al gerundio di to study, studying, per tutti i tipi di frase.
| Affermativa |
|---|
| I am studying |
| You are studying |
| He / She / It is studying |
| We are studying |
| You are studying |
| They are studying |
| Negativa |
|---|
| I am not studying |
| You are not studying |
| He / She / It is not studying |
| We are not studying |
| You are not studying |
| They are not studying |
| Interrogativa |
|---|
| Am I studying? |
| Are you studying? |
| Is he / she / it studying? |
| Are we studying? |
| Are you studying? |
| Are they studying? |
➡️ Vai alla lezione sul present continuous!
Verbo study – Past simple
Tutti i pronomi soggetto fanno cadere la -y e prendono -ied nelle affermative. Le negazioni e le domande usano il verbo to do coniugato al past simple e lasciano invariato il verbo.
| Affermativa |
|---|
| I studied |
| You studied |
| He / She / It studied |
| We studied |
| You studied |
| They studied |
| Negativa |
|---|
| I did not study |
| You did not study |
| He / She / It did not study |
| We did not study |
| You did not study |
| They did not study |
| Interrogativa |
|---|
| Did I study? |
| Did you study? |
| Did he / she / it study? |
| Did we study? |
| Did you study? |
| Did they study? |
➡️ Vai alla lezione sul past simple!
Verbo study – Past continuous
È la forma al passato del present continuous. Si usa il verbo to be coniugato al past simple + la forma al gerundio di to study, studying.
| Affermativa |
|---|
| I was studying |
| You were studying |
| He / She / It was studying |
| We were studying |
| You were studying |
| They were studying |
| Negativa |
|---|
| I was not studying |
| You were not studying |
| He / She / It was not studying |
| We were not studying |
| You were not studying |
| They were not studying |
| Interrogativa |
|---|
| Was I studying? |
| Were you studying? |
| Was he / she / it studying? |
| Were we studying? |
| Were you studying? |
| Were they studying? |
➡️ Vai alla lezione sul past continuous!
Verbo study – Present perfect simple
Si usa il verbo to have coniugato al present simple + il participio passato di to study, studied, per tutti i tipi di frase.
| Affermativa |
|---|
| I have studied |
| You have studied |
| He / She / It has studied |
| We have studied |
| You have studied |
| They have studied |
| Negativa |
|---|
| I have not studied |
| You have not studied |
| He / She / It has not studied |
| We have not studied |
| You have not studied |
| They have not studied |
| Interrogativa |
|---|
| Have I studied? |
| Have you studied? |
| Has he / she / it studied? |
| Have we studied? |
| Have you studied? |
| Have they studied? |
➡️ Vai alla lezione sul present perfect simple!
Verbo study – Present perfect continuous
Si usa la forma al present perfect di to be (have been) + la forma al gerundio di to study, studying.
| Affermativa |
|---|
| I have been studying |
| You have been studying |
| He / She / It has been studying |
| We have been studying |
| You have been studying |
| They have been studying |
| Negativa |
|---|
| I have not been studying |
| You have not been studying |
| He / She / It has not been studying |
| We have not been studying |
| You have not been studying |
| They have not been studying |
| Interrogativa |
|---|
| Have I been studying? |
| Have you been studying? |
| Has he / she / it been studying? |
| Have we been studying? |
| Have you been studying? |
| Have they been studying? |
➡️ Vai alla lezione sul present perfect continuous!
Verbo study – Past perfect simple
È la versione al passato del present perfect simple. Si usa il verbo to have coniugato al past simple + il participio passato di to study, studied, per tutti i tipi di frase.
| Affermativa |
|---|
| I had studied |
| You had studied |
| He / She / It had studied |
| We had studied |
| You had studied |
| They had studied |
| Negativa |
|---|
| I had not studied |
| You had not studied |
| He / She / It had not studied |
| We had not studied |
| You had not studied |
| They had not studied |
| Interrogativa |
|---|
| Had I studied? |
| Had you studied? |
| Had he / she / it studied? |
| Had we studied? |
| Had you studied? |
| Had they studied? |
➡️ Vai alla lezione sul past perfect simple!
Verbo study – Past perfect continuous
È la versione al passato del present perfect continuous. Si ottiene con la forma al past perfect di to be (had been) + la forma al gerundio di to study, studying.
| Affermativa |
|---|
| I had been studying |
| You had been studying |
| He / She / It had been studying |
| We had been studying |
| You had been studying |
| They had been studying |
| Negativa |
|---|
| I had not been studying |
| You had not been studying |
| He / She / It had not been studying |
| We had not been studying |
| You had not been studying |
| They had not been studying |
| Interrogativa |
|---|
| Had I been studying? |
| Had you been studying? |
| Had he / she / it been studying? |
| Had we been studying? |
| Had you been studying? |
| Had they been studying? |
➡️ Vai alla lezione sul past perfect continuous!
Verbo study – Future simple
Si ottiene con il modale will + il verbo senza il to che rimane invariato per tutti i pronomi soggetto.
| Affermativa |
|---|
| I will study |
| You will study |
| He / She / It will study |
| We will study |
| You will study |
| They will study |
| Negativa |
|---|
| I will not study |
| You will not study |
| He / She / It will not study |
| We will not study |
| You will not study |
| They will not study |
| Interrogativa |
|---|
| Will I study? |
| Will you study? |
| Will he / she / it study? |
| Will we study? |
| Will you study? |
| Will they study? |
➡️ Vai alla lezione sul future simple!
Verbo study – Future continuous
È la versione al futuro del present continuous. Si ottiene con la forma al futuro con will di to be (will be) + la forma al gerundio di to study, studying.
| Affermativa |
|---|
| I will be studying |
| You will be studying |
| He / She / It will be studying |
| We will be studying |
| You will be studying |
| They will be studying |
| Negativa |
|---|
| I will not be studying |
| You will not be studying |
| He / She / It will not be studying |
| We will not be studying |
| You will not be studying |
| They will not be studying |
| Interrogativa |
|---|
| Will I be studying? |
| Will you be studying? |
| Will he / she / it be studying? |
| Will we be studying? |
| Will you be studying? |
| Will they be studying? |
➡️ Vai alla lezione sul future continuous!
➡️ Potrebbe anche interessarti la lezione sul future perfect simple e continuous, i due tempi più ostici e meno comuni della lingua inglese!
Verbo study – Conditional present
Si ottiene con il modale would + il verbo senza il to che rimane invariato per tutti i pronomi soggetto.
| Affermativa |
|---|
| I would study |
| You would study |
| He / She / It would study |
| We would study |
| You would study |
| They would study |
| Negativa |
|---|
| I would not study |
| You would not study |
| He / She / It would not study |
| We would not study |
| You would not study |
| They would not study |
| Interrogativa |
|---|
| Would I study? |
| Would you study? |
| Would he / she / it study? |
| Would we study? |
| Would you study? |
| Would they study? |
Verbo study – Conditional perfect
Si ottiene con il modale would + la have studied per tutti i pronomi soggetto.
| Affermativa |
|---|
| I would have studied |
| You would have studied |
| He / She / It would have studied |
| We would have studied |
| You would have studied |
| They would have studied |
| Negativa |
|---|
| I would not have studied |
| You would not have studied |
| He / She / It would not have studied |
| We would not have studied |
| You would not have studied |
| They would not have studied |
| Interrogativa |
|---|
| Would I have studied? |
| Would you have studied? |
| Would he / she / it have studied? |
| Would we have studied? |
| Would you have studied? |
| Would they have studied? |
Verbo study in inglese – Esempi
Why do you study every day?
Perché studi ogni giorno?
My children are studying English.
I miei figli stanno studiando l’inglese.
Paul doesn’t study very much.
Paul non studia molto.
Tom has studied both French and English.
Tom ha studiato sia il francese che l’inglese.
Why were you studying German so hard?
Perché stavi studiando il tedesco così duramente?
How long have you been studying Latin?
Da quanto tempo studi il latino?
I have been studying languages for many years.
Studio le lingue da molti anni.
Tom didn’t study at all last weekend.
Tom non ha studiato affatto lo scorso fine settimana.
I will be studying English when you arrive tonight.
Starò studiando inglese quando arriverai stasera.
I will study abroad on my own.
Studierò all’estero per conto mio.
I have an exam tomorrow, but I haven’t studied at all.
Domani ho un esame, ma non ho studiato affatto.
Had he studied English before he came to this school?
Aveva studiato inglese prima di venire in questa scuola?
I won’t be studying French tonight.
Non studierò il francese stasera.
E con il verbo study in inglese è tutto!
E ora?
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